ABSTRACT

The relationship between agriculture, environmental sustainability, and human well-being underscores the need for comprehensive studies that explore the effects of new agricultural practices on crop growth and ecosystem health. This research investigated the toxicity and adaptive mutation effects of selected aminoglycoside antibiotics on the germination parameters of maize (Zea mays), a pivotal crop in global food systems. Aminoglycoside antibiotics, renowned for their antimicrobial potency, have gained prominence in agricultural disease control. However, their potential impacts on non-target organisms and ecosystems necessitate an intricate understanding of their interactions with crops.

 This research contributes to the broader discourse on sustainable agriculture, antibiotic resistance, and ecosystem health. As global challenges underscore the urgency of advancing sustainable agricultural practices, this study bridges scientific inquiry with practical implications, fostering a holistic approach to ensuring food security while safeguarding environmental integrity.