KNOWLEDGE AND PERCEPTION OF MOTHERS TOWARDS THE CAUSE AND MANAGEMENT OF CLEFT PALATE

ABSTRACT

Cleft palate is a common congenital defect that affects newborns and can have significant implications for their health and quality of life. In this study, we sought to examine the knowledge and perceptions of mothers towards the cause and management of cleft palate in University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Benin City. The main objective of this study is to examine the knowledge and perception of mothers towards the cause and management of cleft palate in University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Benin City. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 150 mothers with children diagnosed with cleft palate in UBTH using a structured questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square test. Our findings revealed that a significant proportion of mothers had poor knowledge of cleft palate, with only 31% having adequate knowledge. Furthermore, misconceptions about the cause of cleft palate were common, with 65.7% of mothers attributing it to spiritual causes. The results of this study highlight the need for increased awareness and education about cleft palate among mothers in UBTH. Improved counseling services and provision of information regarding the cause and management of cleft palate could help dispel misconceptions and improve the overall satisfaction of mothers with the management of cleft palate in UBTH. This study has significant implications for healthcare providers and policymakers seeking to improve the care and management of cleft palate in the region.