ABSTRACTÂ
Malaria remains a significant public health concern, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, posing a substantial risk to vulnerable populations, including nursing mothers and their infants. Mosquito-treated nets (MTNs) serve as an effective preventive measure against malaria transmission. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of nursing mothers towards the use of MTNs in Oredo, Benin City, Edo state. A total of 400 nursing mothers were surveyed to assess their demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and utilization of MTNs. The findings revealed that a majority of respondents were aged between 31 and 40, with a predominant educational background in secondary school education. Selfemployment was the most common occupation among respondents. In terms of knowledge, nursing mothers exhibited a commendable understanding of the purpose and proper usage of MTNs. They demonstrated a high level of awareness regarding the diseases preventable by these nets, primarily malaria. Furthermore, respondents showed confidence in their knowledge of the correct installation and maintenance of MTNs. Attitudes towards MTNs were generally positive, with nursing mothers recognizing the importance of MTNs for their health and that of their children. Most found using MTNs comfortable during sleep and did not consider it inconvenient in their daily routines. Positive experiences of others and healthcare professionals' recommendations positively influenced their attitudes. Utilization of MTNs was prevalent among respondents, and they believed that their knowledge and attitudes played a significant role in their consistent use. The study highlighted the importance of awareness campaigns and recommendations from healthcare professionals in further encouraging net usage. This study provides valuable insights into the knowledge and attitudes of nursing mothers towards the use of MTNs in Oredo. The findings underscore the significance of education and awareness campaigns tailored to the community's specific needs. Furthermore, community engagement, accessibility, affordability, monitoring, and evaluation are crucial elements for promoting the consistent and widespread use of MTNs, ultimately contributing to improved public health outcomes in the region.