ABSTRACT
This study was carried out to study the Knowledge and Attitudes of Married Women in Ogida Towards Family Planning . To therefore achieve the objectives of the study four (4) research questions.
A descriptive survey research design was used for the study. A total of 150 married women will be selected as the sample for this study, using a simple random sampling technique to ensure that every married woman in Ogida had an equal chance of being selected. To determine the reliability of the instrument, the test-retest procedure was adopted. In this vein, 20 copies of the instrument were administered to the respondents who were not part of the target population. Thereafter, their responses on the two occasions was collated and correlated to determine its correlation coefficient using Pearson product movement correlation statistics the instruments yielded a coefficient value of 0.72 which shows that the instrument was reliable.
The study concludes that married women in Ogida exhibit a moderate level of knowledge and positive attitudes toward family planning. While they are aware of modern contraceptive methods and their benefits, gaps in understanding specific details, such as side effects and traditional vs. modern methods, remain evident. Positive attitudes toward family planning are evident, yet cultural and religious barriers and fear of side effects hinder its widespread adoption. These findings emphasize the need for comprehensive, culturally sensitive education and awareness programs to enhance knowledge and address persistent barriers to family planning adoption. Based on the findings it was recommended that; The government and health organizations should implement targeted educational campaigns to improve knowledge of contraceptive methods, focusing on addressing misconceptions and providing detailed information about side effects and birth-spacing benefits. Expand community-based family planning programs that engage local leaders and stakeholders to promote acceptance and reduce cultural and religious resistance. Ensure family planning services are accessible, affordable, and accompanied by counseling to alleviate fears regarding side effects and improve informed decision-making.
