You have no items in your shopping cart.
ABSTRACT
Groundwater chemistry is influenced by a complex interplay of geological, hydrological, and anthropogenic factors. This study aims to identify and the controlling factors that dictate groundwater quality and composition in Awa, Igarra. By evaluating various parameters such as pH, electrical conductivity, dissolved oxygen, major ion concentrations, we can discern the underlying geological formations, recharge mechanisms, and land-use practices impacting groundwater chemistry. Using gibbs plot ams hill piper diagram, we identify key factors such as mineral dissolution, ion exchange processes, and anthropogenic inputs from agricultural runoff or industrial activities. The findings indicate that both natural processes and human activities significantly shape groundwater quality. Understanding these controlling factors is crucial for effective water resource management and developing strategies for groundwater protection and remediation. This research contributes to the broader knowledge of hydrogeochemical processes and their implications for sustainable water use.
