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ABSTRACT
The study investigates the Effects of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Benin City, with a focus on their impact on various facets of society. In a global context where millions of people are displaced due to conflict, human rights violations, and natural disasters, Benin City has not been immune to this phenomenon. The research adopts a descriptive survey research design and employs both quantitative and qualitative methods to gather data. The findings reveal that Benin City is witnessing a noticeable presence of IDPs at major junctions and intersections, with significant implications for the local population. While some perceive IDPs as peaceful individuals assimilating into the community, others associate them with issues such as violence, theft, assault, and kidnapping. In terms of security, the study indicates that IDPs are linked to certain security challenges in Benin City, necessitating government intervention and collaboration with law enforcement agencies. Furthermore, it underscores the need to prevent the erosion of social and cultural cohesion among the indigenous population due to the influx of IDPs. Regarding the cost of living, the research highlights a perceived relationship between IDPs and the cost of living, emphasizing the need for further examination of this connection. The study concludes with recommendations urging urgent action to address the influx of IDPs, enhance security measures, and safeguard social cohesion. It also suggests vigilance among individuals and underscores the importance of further research in similar contexts.
