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ABSTRACT
As the name implies Internet of things (IoT) consists of things (devices) with switches communicating information on the internet. Internet of things (IoT) conceptualizes the idea of remotely connecting and monitoring real-world objects (things) through the internet (Asghar, 2015). The concept of IoT wasn’t officially named until the late 1990s. From 1999 until now, IoT has evolved and produced astonishing results. The internet and computers we use today can function on their own with or without human intervention. As opposed to how data was captured for the internet which was susceptible to errors, computers now know how to gather such data for themselves. Entering the 2000s, Kevin Ashton said Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) was the foundation for the Internet of Things. RFID (radio frequency identification) is a form of wireless communication that incorporates the use of electromagnetic or electrostatic coupling in the radio frequency portion of the electromagnetic diapason to uniquely identify an object, beast, or person (Sarah, 2021) Into the 21st century, The US Department of Defense, as well as Walmart, welcomed Ashton’s model of tracking inventory using tagging, RFID. Fast forward to 2011 the Ring doorbell was developed by Jamie Siminoff because he wanted to see who was at his door while he was in the garage, working (Jamie, 2014). The opportunities with IoT are seemingly limitless; small cities, companies, schools, and homes can now reduce losses by employing IoT. For instance, a small city can incorporate sensors and have systems work around them. This guides us into the industrial internet of things (IIoT). The industrial internet of things (IIoT) is an extension of the internet of things (IoT) in industrial sectors and applications. It focuses on machine-tomachine (M2M) communication, big data, and machine learning. The IIoT helps industries and enterprises to have better efficiency and reliability in their operations.
