COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE ESTIMATED BIOENERGY POTENTIAL FROM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH, PALM KERNEL SHELL, AND OIL PALM FIBRE GENERATED FROM PRESCO PLC AND OKOMU PLC.

ABSTRACT

This study investigates the comparative bioenergy potential of oil palm waste streams, focusing on empty fruit bunches (EFB), oil palm fiber (OPF), and palm kernel shells (PKS). The aim is to identify the most viable options for bioenergy production within the palm oil industry. Utilizing PRESCO and OKOMU as case studies, the research assesses the calorific value, moisture content, and overall abundance of these waste streams. Results indicate that palm kernel shells exhibit the highest bioenergy potential due to their superior calorific value. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that PRESCO, with its larger scale of palm oil production, generates a significantly higher volume of waste compared to OKOMU. Consequently, PRESCO has a greater potential for biomass energy generation and other value-added uses. These findings contribute to the development of sustainable bioenergy strategies within the palm oil industry, promoting energy security, environmental sustainability, and economic growth. Further research is recommended to explore advanced bioenergy technologies and optimize the utilization of oil palm waste for energy production and other applications.