ABSTRACT
This study examines the prevalent issue of child exploitation within the informal sector of Oredo Local Government Area in Benin, Nigeria. The research explores the multifaceted nature of child labor, investigating its causes, manifestations, and impacts on the physical, mental, and social development of affected children. Through a comprehensive analysis, the study identifies key socioeconomic and cultural factors driving this phenomenon, highlighting the roles of poverty, family dynamics, and educational accessibility. Employing a quantitative research design, the descriptive survey method was implemented, using well-structured questionnaires to gather comprehensive insights from respondents. The collected data will be presented using tables and charts. This approach was chosen to ensure a robust and nuanced understanding of the issue. Despite legislative efforts and international interventions aimed at curbing child exploitation, it remains a significant public health and social issue in Nigeria. The research underscores the adverse consequences of child labor, including increased vulnerability to sexual abuse, illiteracy, and long-term health issues. It discusses the cultural mechanisms and community responsibilities essential for mitigating this exploitation. The findings offer valuable insights for parents, policymakers, NGOs, and future researchers. By addressing the root causes and systemic issues of child exploitation, this study aims to contribute to the development of more effective interventions and policies, ultimately enhancing the well-being and prospects of vulnerable children in Oredo and beyond.
