BELIEF IN WITCHCRAFT AMONG THE IKALE PEOPLE OF ONDO STATE

ABSTRACT

This research looks into the belief in witchcaft among the Ikale people of Ondo State. The Ikale people attribute misfortunes and all other events that affect people negatively to the power of witchcaft rather than to chance. The purpose of this research was to investigate the belief in witchcraft among the Ikale people of Ondo State. Employing an historical and descriptive approach, the study delves into the socio-cultural, historical, and psychological dimensions of witchcraft beliefs within the Ikale community. Through extensive fieldwork comprising interviews, participant observation, and analysis of folklore and historical records, the research explores the origins, evolution, and contemporary manifestations of witchcraft beliefs among the Ikale people. It examines the role of witchcraft accusations in shaping social dynamics, power structures, and community relations, while also considering the impact on individual well-being and community cohesion. The findings of this research analyzes the gendered dimensions of witchcraft accusations, considering how they may perpetuate existing inequalities and power imbalances within the community .Ultimately, this research contributes to a deeper appreciation of the complexities surrounding witchcraft beliefs among the Ikale people and provides a foundation for future studies on this topic.