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ABSTRACT
Irregular migration, a global concern, is a complex phenomenon with multifaceted drivers. This study delves into the specific context of Edo State, Nigeria, to assess the impact of socioeconomic inequality on irregular migration. The research outlined four goals and posed four inquiries to guide its investigation. A significant drawback of the study was the challenge of obtaining necessary materials for its successful completion. In the literature review, the research delved into how socioeconomic inequality might influence individuals' decisions to migrate irregularly. The study employed the push and pull theoretical framework and utilized a quantitative approach with questionnaires as the primary data collection method and the chi-square method for data analysis. By analysing data collected from the region, the research elucidates how limited access to healthcare services, income disparities, and a lack of infrastructural development contribute to the intricate web of challenges facing individuals in Edo State. The findings reveal that these factors collectively act as significant motivators for irregular migration, compelling individuals to seek better opportunities and living conditions in foreign lands. The majority of respondents strongly affirm the role of socioeconomic inequality in driving migration, highlighting the urgency of addressing these disparities. This study offers valuable insights into the unique dynamics of irregular migration in Edo State, emphasizing the need for comprehensive policy measures that address the root causes of socioeconomic inequality to mitigate the phenomenon and enhance the overall well-being of the region's residents.
