A FIELD STUDY ON THE CHANGES OF ENERGY LEVEL OF THE HEAD REGION OF XENOPUS LAEVES

ABSTRACT

Amphibians, residing at the confluence of aquatic and terrestrial habitats, are invaluable indicators of ecosystem health. This study explores the energy metabolism of Xenopus laevis tadpoles across NIFOR DUMPS, CAPITOL, and UWELU regions, assessing the influence of fluctuating water levels and pollution. Capitol tadpoles exhibit significantly higher LDH levels (389.86 mg/dl), implying heightened metabolic demands or cellular stress. Glucose levels remain consistent across regions, potentially masking chronic pollution effects. Uwelu's tadpoles display lower total protein levels (42.43 mg/dl), indicating nutritional disparities. Elevated LDH in Capitol suggests sensitivity to environmental stressors, reflecting pollution impacts. Consistent glucose levels hint at immediate energy stability, while lower total protein in Uwelu may signal reduced food quality. Pollution may underlie these disparities. These findings illuminate Xenopus laevis tadpoles' responses to fluctuating water levels and pollution. Beyond advancing scientific understanding, they underscore the need for comprehensive conservation measures. Understanding the ecological consequences of these variations is crucial for safeguarding amphibian populations and their ecosystems.