ABSTRACT
The "Study of Residential Housing Deficit in Edo State" covers a critical issue in urban development and housing availability. Rapid urbanization and population increase have resulted in a significant housing shortage in Edo State, Nigeria. The purpose of this research is to thoroughly examine the reasons contributing to the housing deficit, assess its socioeconomic repercussions, and provides alternative remedies to alleviate the situation. The study takes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data from surveys and census reports with qualitative insights from interviews and focus group discussions. This study identifies the core reasons of the housing gap by evaluating demographic trends, migration patterns, and urban planning strategies. Furthermore, the socioeconomic consequences of inadequate housing, such as overcrowding, poor living conditions, and rising homelessness, are examined to emphasize the seriousness of the matter. According to the findings of this study, Edo State's housing deficit is the result of multiple issues, including rapid population expansion, insufficient urban planning, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to affordable housing finance. The analysis emphasizes the need of collaboration among government agencies, private sector partners, and nongovernmental groups in developing successful housing policies, promoting sustainable urban growth, and increasing housing affordability. Finally, by providing a detailed investigation of the situation in Edo State, this study adds to the current literature on housing shortfalls. The findings of this study can help policymakers, urban planners, and stakeholders establish targeted measures to solve the state's housing deficit, improve living standards, and promote inclusive and sustainable urban growth.
